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6

DRILL INSERTER




©Université Laval

What's this?


a) An ultra-fast lemon squeezer
b) A surgical instrument for ageing bridges
c) A hydraulic vice

Answer: a surgical instrument for ageing bridges





Troubled bridges over water

Bridges in Quebec don't have an easy time of it, what with the intense cold, blistering heat, freezing, thawing, salt, sand and winds, not to mention all those heavy trucks rolling over them! And it's those bridges more than 25 years old that suffer the most. Their concrete is cracking, making it harder for them to stand up to all the stress. What can be done?


 Picture: Michel Brunelle
The solution: a prosthesis

The drill-inserter makes it possible to strengthen steel-concrete bridges, by drilling holes in the metal and concrete and then inserting metal rods, which act like prostheses and solidify the structure.

1) Drill a hole in the steel, and then in the concrete.
2) Insert a glass capsule containing adhesive.
3) Insert the metal rod; the capsule bursts and the adhesive spreads between the rod and the concrete. Allow the adhesive to set for 24 hours.
4) Secure the rod with a washer and bolt.


Day surgery

This operation would be much more time-consuming and less accurate without the drill-inserter, since it would take two different machines.

Another advantage is that the repair work is done from underneath, without disrupting traffic! Drivers can thank David Croteau, a civil engineering student at Université Laval, who invented the drill-inserter as part of his master's thesis.



Thanks!
The drill-inserter and the cross-section of a steel-concrete bridge are on loan from the Department of Civil Engineering at Université Laval.




   
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